Transforming Somalia’s Democracy: A Remarkable Stride towards Inclusion and Progress

Somalia stands on the threshold of a new era, where the principles of democracy will guide the nation’s trajectory towards inclusivity, transparency, and progress. The upcoming groundbreaking developments in the country’s democratic landscape are not mere symbolic gestures but tangible steps towards a more representative and accountable system of governance. The introduction of a one person, one vote election system ensures that every Somali citizen has an equal opportunity to shape the nation’s future. This fundamental right to participate in the democratic process strengthens the bonds between the government and the governed, fostering a sense of ownership and empowerment among the people. By embracing this electoral reform, Somalia establishes the cornerstone of a system that truly values and respects the voices of its citizens. The adoption of a proportional representation closed list system amplifies the diverse voices and perspectives of the Somali population. This transformative approach breaks down barriers, empowering previously marginalized communities and ensuring their concerns are addressed. Inclusiveness becomes the driving force behind governance, fostering national unity and allowing policies to reflect the needs and aspirations of all Somalis. The shift to a Presidential system enhances accountability and decision-making processes in Somalia’s government. By concentrating power in the hands of the President, governance becomes more streamlined and effective. Clear lines of responsibility facilitate transparency, enabling citizens to hold their leaders directly accountable. This accountability ensures that the nation’s progress is guided by the will of the people, inspiring trust and confidence in the leadership. Direct elections of the President and Vice President strengthen the democratic process by forging a direct link between the people and their leaders. This system ensures that the highest positions in the government genuinely reflect the will of the citizens, providing a mandate for the leaders to pursue the interests and aspirations of the nation. Direct elections reinforce the democratic principles of representation and popular sovereignty, fostering a sense of ownership and active participation among citizens. Promoting healthy competition between two political parties nurtures a vibrant political discourse in Somalia. This approach encourages robust debates, alternative viewpoints, and effective policy formulation. By avoiding excessive fragmentation, Somalia fosters stability and unity, ensuring that differing perspectives are heard and considered. The two-party system paves the way for constructive dialogue and comprehensive policy discussions that address the diverse needs of the population. The establishment of a unified election schedule for regional and local councils streamlines the electoral process, making it more efficient and effective. This synchronization reduces administrative complexities, optimizes resource allocation, and facilitates focused decision- making across all levels of governance. A cohesive and coordinated effort is essential for advancing Somalia’s democratic agenda and ensuring a seamless electoral infrastructure that encourages civic engagement. As Somalia prepares for the local council elections on June 30, 2024, and regional parliaments and leadership elections on Nov 30, 2024, it embarks on a transformative journey towards a more inclusive, transparent, and progressive future. These revolutionary changes represent a commitment to democratic values and lay the foundation for a Somalia that empowers its citizens, respects their voices, and builds a government that works tirelessly to fulfill their aspirations. By embracing the principles of one person, one vote elections, proportional representation, a shift to a Presidential system, direct elections of the President and Vice President, two-party competition, and a unified election schedule, Somalia sets an example for democratic progress in the region. The path forward is not without challenges, but with determination, collaboration, and the unwavering support of the Somali people, the nation is poised to overcome obstacles and unlock its full potential as a beacon of democracy and progress. Somalia’s journey towards a more inclusive and democratic society begins now, and the world watches with anticipation as the nation takes its remarkable stride towards a brighter future.

Source: Somali National News Agency

Minister of Information, Cultural and Tourism Voices Support for New Electoral System

In a groundbreaking move that marks a significant turning point for Somalia, the nation has announced its decision to adopt a direct election system, allowing its citizens to directly choose their leaders. This progressive step towards democratization and political reform has garnered widespread support, including from the Minister of Information, Cultural and Tourism, Daud Aweis Jama, who commended the President’s dedication to fostering inclusivity and political participation. The decision to transition from an indirect election system, which relied on the selection of delegates to choose leaders on behalf of the public, to a direct election process reflects Somalia’s commitment to expanding its political space and promoting inclusivity and participation. By allowing citizens to choose their representatives and entrust them with state powers, the country aims to empower its people and foster a sense of ownership over the political process. One of the key implications of this electoral reform is the dismantling of the 4.5 clan power-sharing system that has long dominated Somali politics. This system, which allocated political power based on clan representation, has been a source of criticism for its limited inclusivity and representation. The move towards direct elections is expected to pave the way for diverse, representative, and capable leadership that better reflects the aspirations and diversity of the Somali population. Minister Daud Aweis Jama emphasized the importance of this shift, stating that ‘citizens deserve the right to choose their representatives and entrust them with state powers.’ He praised the President’s commitment to ensuring a fair and inclusive electoral process, seeing it as a sincere dedication to fostering political participation and promoting the ideals of democracy. The decision to adopt direct elections is likely to be met with enthusiasm from the Somali population, as it grants them a more active role in shaping the country’s future. This move is seen as a positive step towards addressing longstanding concerns about transparency, accountability, and inclusivity in Somali politics. With the new electoral system in place, Somalia aims to build a government that truly represents the will and aspirations of its citizens. The country hopes to create a political environment that encourages competent leadership, social cohesion, and sustainable development. The successful implementation of direct elections will be crucial in ensuring a fair and inclusive democratic process, bolstering the nation’s stability and progress. As Somalia embarks on this transformative journey, the international community is closely observing the progress and offering support to strengthen democratic institutions and practices. The adoption of direct elections demonstrates Somalia’s commitment to political reform, and it is a significant milestone in its ongoing efforts to build a more democratic and prosperous future for its people.

Source: Somali National News Agency

Somali Prime Minister Inaugurates Conference on Federalization of Justice and Morals

The Prime Minister of Somalia, Hamza Abdi Barre, unveiled the Conference on the Implementation of the Federalization of Justice and Morals. The conference promotes the rule of law and aims to provide the Somali people with a fair, inclusive, reliable and efficient judiciary. This initiative was agreed upon at the 4th National Consultative Council meeting and seeks to implement the agreement and finalize the Interim Constitution. Prime Minister Barre stated that several measures have been taken to establish an independent judiciary in the country. These include court reforms, hiring experienced judges and abolishing the illegal fees that were taken from citizens at the Criminal Investigation Department. Barre emphasized the importance of drafting the constitution and expressed the Danish Government’s commitment to its completion. Additionally, steps have been taken to reach a political agreement.

Source: Somali National News Agency

Regional Police Forces Strengthen Cooperation in Combating Terrorism and Transnational Crimes

In a significant move towards regional security collaboration, the Commander of the Somali Police Force, General Sulub Ahmed Farin, led a delegation of police officers on an official visit to the office of the Federal Police Commissioner of Ethiopia, Mr. Damlesh Gabremechael Woldeyes. The visit focused on strengthening cooperation between the police forces of Ethiopia, Somalia, and Djibouti, with a particular emphasis on combating terrorism and transnational crimes. The discussions held during the visit highlighted the shared challenges faced by these countries in addressing the threat of terrorism and transnational criminal activities, particularly along their borders. Recognizing the importance of intelligence sharing and information exchange, the police forces sought to establish a robust framework for collaboration in tackling these issues effectively. The Horn of Africa region has experienced the presence of extremist groups and other destabilizing elements, necessitating a coordinated approach to maintain peace and stability. The visit underscored the need for enhanced partnerships and joint efforts in addressing the evolving security landscape of the region. During the discussions, General Sulub Ahmed Farin emphasized the significance of continuous dialogue and cooperation among regional law enforcement agencies. He stressed the importance of sharing timely and accurate intelligence to effectively counteract the activities of terrorist organizations that often operate across borders. Mr. Damlesh Gabremechael Woldeyes, the Federal Police Commissioner of Ethiopia, expressed his commitment to strengthening collaboration among the regional police forces. He emphasized the mutual benefits of information sharing and joint operations, enabling a proactive response to emerging security threats. The visit served as a platform to exchange experiences, best practices, and lessons learned in countering terrorism and transnational crimes. The delegations also explored opportunities for capacity building initiatives, training programs, and technical assistance to further enhance their operational capabilities. The regional cooperation between Ethiopia, Somalia, and Djibouti holds significant promise in effectively combating the spread of terrorism and curbing transnational criminal networks. By fostering closer ties and collaboration, these countries aim to create a secure environment conducive to sustainable development and prosperity for their citizens. As the visit concluded, the delegates expressed their commitment to maintaining regular engagement and continuing to work together in the fight against terrorism and transnational crimes. They reaffirmed their dedication to regional security and resolved to implement the discussed initiatives promptly. With the joint efforts of these regional police forces, it is hoped that the Horn of Africa will witness a more coordinated and effective response to security challenges, ultimately ensuring the safety and well-being of the people in the region.

Source: Somali National News Agency

USA lines up international friendly with Ghana in October

The Black Stars of Ghana will face the Yanks of the United States of America (USA), at the Geodis Park in a friendly match on Wednesday, October 18, 2023 in America. The last time the two sides met was in 2017 when Ghana suffered a 2-1 defeat in a friendly match. Both sides have recorded two wins each in all four games played, as Ghana last tasted victory in the 2010 World Cup after beating the Americans 2-1 in the round of 16th stage. With the African Cup of Nations (AFCON) tournament and the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifiers ahead, this would be a huge boost for the four-time African champions as they battle the USA in preparation for the CONCACAF Nations League. Mr. Kurt Okraku, President of the Ghana Football Association (GFA) noted that the friendly would help Coach Hughton and his technical handlers in their rebuilding mission to end Ghana’s over 40-year trophy drought. ‘We have two more matches to end the Africa Cup of Nations qualifiers and would need matches of this nature to prepare for future assignments, i.e., the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifiers and the Africa Cup of Nations in Ivory Coast, ‘ he said. Ghana is in action in June for the 2023 AFCON qualifiers against Madagascar.

Source: Ghana News Agency

Ghana International Mall set to treat patrons to authentic live band music

The Ghana International Mall, Accra’s newest shopping mall, has introduced a live music festival at its premises on the Spintex Road. The new addition to the mall is in partnership with renowned FIFA World Cup organizer, Kenpong Travel and Tours. The ultramodern facility, which is yet-to-be opened to the public, would treat music-lovers with soothing live band performances from the Cappuccino Band across genres, particularly high-life (Adadamu). The live band music event has been carefully designed to create a relaxing and enjoyable atmosphere, as it would feature DJs and A-listed Ghanaian entertainers. ‘We are excited to launch our weekend music festival,’ George Sarpong, Building Manager of Kenpong Constructions said in an interview. The multi-million-dollar project managed by Kenpong Constructions, a subsidiary of Kenpong Group of Companies, upon completion would become one of Ghana’s biggest malls. ‘We believe that this festival will be a great way to attract potential shop owners and the public. We want GIM to be a place where people can come to shop, dine, and be entertained, and we believe that this festival will help us achieve that goal.’ The mall is expected to be home to a number of popular restaurants, telecommunication companies, banks, retail shops, movie theaters, and a variety of other amenities. According to Mr. Sarpong, the mall is strategically located to provide a wide array of services and an unbeatable shopping experience. He added that the mall would provide job opportunities for young people and also contribute to the growth of the Ghanaian economy. ‘This five-storey mall will provide employment opportunities for thousands of people, both directly and indirectly. We believe in the importance of contributing to the local economy, and we are committed to doing our part,’ Mr Sarpong added. The festival would be free to attend, and no tickets are required.

Source: Ghana News Agency

Directive to ask Domelevo to proceed on leave unconstitutional

The Supreme Court has in a unanimous decision described as unconstitutional the directive from the Presidency that former Auditor-General Daniel Domelevo must proceed on leave. The court also described the President’s appointment of an Acting Auditor General while there was a substantive Auditor-General as equally unconstitutional. The Presidency in July 2020 asked the then Auditor General to proceed on leave. When Mr Domelevo indicated this as unlawful, his leave was further extended from 123 days to 167 effective July 1, 2020. Nine Civil Society Groups sued the Attorney General over these directives. They included the Centre for Democratic Development, Ghana Integrity Initiative, Citizen Movement Ghana, Africa Center for Energy Policy, and Parliamentary Network Africa. They contended that the directives were unlawful since the President did not have the power to exercise such disciplinary control over independent bodies. The Court, however, opted not to issue any other orders, including stopping Mr Domelevo from proceeding on leave since he has since retired. The case was heard by Justices Nene Amegatcher, Prof Ashie Kotey, Mariama Owusu, Lovelace Johnson, Getrude Torkonoo, Prof Henrietta Mensah Bonsu and Emmanuel Kulendi.

Source: Ghana News Agency

Somali Speaker of the Lower House lays foundation stone for the port of Barawe

The Speaker of the Lower House of the People of the Federal Republic of Somalia, Sheikh Adan Mohamed Nur (MAdobe) together with the President of Southwest State of Somalia, H.E Abdiaziz Mohamed Laftagaren laid the foundation stone of the Barawe port today.

The Speaker urged the people of Southwest to invest in their country and in their State particularly on the port of Barawe which will produce profit for the State and the investors.

Source: Somali National News Agency