Trade Fair Creates Some 30 Million USD Worth Market Linkage

The three-day Ethio-International Trade Fair held in Addis Ababa has created up to 30 million USD worth of market linkage, the coordinator said.

The Ethio-International 2023 Trade Fair aimed at creating market linkages for local producers took place from 17th May to 19th 2023.

In the trade fair conducted digitally and physically, local manufacturers engaged in agriculture, textile and clothing, renewable energy and electric vehicles as well as tourism sectors have introduced their products to foreign and domestic consumers.

Trade fair coordinator Semhar Tesfaye said that the main purpose of the trade show is to connect local producers with foreign consumers.

Among the market linkages created by the trade fair, linkages in the agricultural sector took the largest share, she added.

Local agricultural producers have created 20 to 30 million USD worth of business linkage with international consumers from Saudi Arabia, USA and other countries, the coordinator stated.

She further stressed the need for infrastructure and other supports to strengthen the market linkages between the producers and domestic as well as international consumers.

Mohammed Osman, a participant from Somaliland told ENA that he is working to make Ethiopian products accessible in Somaliland.

A trade fair like this will expand access to agricultural products and also promote relations between countries, he added.

The trade fair has “promoted Ethiopian agricultural products that are needed in different countries…..I (also) want to witness the local market here and promote Ethiopia’s product to the international market.”

Some 375 companies participated in the Ethio-International Trade Fair.

Source: Ethiopian News Agency

Huajian Group Plans to Expand its Investment in Ethiopia

The Chinese footwear Huajian Group has planned to expand its investment in Ethiopia and envision to make the country a major manufacturing hub in the eastern Africa, Founder and Chairman of Huajian Group, HuaRong Zhang said.

In an exclusive interview with ENA, HuaRong Zhang said Ethiopia is a promising investment destination in the future as Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has paid much attention to the industrial development.

He added that Huajian started its investment in Ethiopia in 2011 and created jobs for 12,000 persons, playing its role in introducing industrial civilization in the country.

“Ethiopia has very good human resources, I know that Ethiopia has about million young populations who are looking for jobs and Ethiopia will achieve very good development of manufacturing industry.”

“I hope that the government can be more open and more supportive of the investors. I also hope that Ethiopia can resume the AGOA so that we can start export to the US. This is important for Ethiopia and for our investors,” he said.

Huajian had made a total investment of 150 million US dollar in Ethiopia before the COVID-19 pandemic, generating revenues of 200 million US dollar, the chairman said.

The investment group is constructing Huajian International Light Industry City in the vicinity of Addis Ababa, he said, adding the project is expected to produce footwear and apparel in large volumes, in the coming five years, with job creation ranging from 30,000 to 50,000 and foreign exchange earnings of 1.5 billion USD.

HuaRong noted that after the pandemic, his company resumed operation in March 2023 with the support of the government and so far it is producing shoes, including sport shoes for local consumption.

Currently, we receive production order from military or federal police and we have 2000 employees working in the workshop, he said.

“To be honest, before the COVID and (termination of) AGOA, Huajian made hundred percent export sales, but now due to the cancellation of AGOA, we lose our orders, so we want to focus on the domestic market, provide jobs for our staff and training to the management of our staff and we will wait for AGOA to resume and then we restart our export sales,” he added.

Engaging in domestic sales is our choice for now; he said, adding that in the future; we would like to have local entrepreneurs and small businesses to do export sales gradually. And this can help us to export Ethiopian manufacturing products in the global market.

He expressed his hope that together with the government, we can attain major development achievement and make Ethiopia a major manufacturing destination in Africa.

“So far we produce our products for military. We used 100 percent Ethiopian leather. We hope that we can use the raw materials in Ethiopia because we know that in Ethiopia there are plenty of tanneries and leather factories, we want to have cooperation with them. In the future, we hope that we can do export to other African countries; we do have confidence in our military shoes production,”he said.

According to HuaRong, his company’s plan is to continue producing shoes in Ethiopia; however, the company also plans to focus on new investment areas, for example, in electric vehicle (EV) to make major investment in the sector.

We are planning to launch small and local firms with 100 entrepreneurs, he said, adding we will provide to them machines, with rent, provide management training to enable them learn domestic sales and we can help them grow with the help of government.

The second plan is another 100 local clothes factories; we will provide warehouses and machineries and rent to those entrepreneurs to create one of the biggest textile manufacturing company in Ethiopia, he pointed out.

We have confidence in the future that Ethiopia will grow to become a major manufacturing hub in the eastern Africa.

Source: Ethiopian News Agency

Nation Registered 6.2 Percent Average Growth During Last Three Years: Planning and Dev’t Minister

Ethiopia has registered 6.2 percent average growth during the last three years, Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa disclosed.

Evaluation of the government’s nine months performance was conducted in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed.

Speaking on the occasion, the minister presented the performance of the implementation of the first phase of the homegrown economic reform program, and the preparation of the second phase.

The second phase homegrown economic reform program from 2024 to 2026 is readied, she added.

According to the minster, Ethiopia is the third largest economy in sub-Saharan Africa and its population will create great potential for economic transformation.

She pointed out that the government has been successful in implementing the first phase of the 10-year perspective development plan during the past three years.

Despite natural and man-made challenges, Ethiopia’s economy has doubled when compared to the average growth rate of 3.1 percent in sub-Saharan African countries, the minister said.

Fitsum noted that the homegrown economic reform program has been facing major challenges such as COVD-19, drought, Russia-Ukraine war and the withdrawal of support from development partners.

However, she pointed out that due to the measures taken by the government an average growth of 6.2 percent has been recorded in the last three years.

The minister explained that progress has been made in many areas, especially in agriculture, services and manufacturing.

In second phase of the homegrown economic reform program, four key pillars that focus on building a stable macro-economy, creating a favorable investment and business environment have been identified.

The homegrown economic reform program will also focus mainly on accelerating structural transformation of the economy, enhancing investment and savings, and stabilizing inflation and cost of living.

Source: Ethiopian News Agency

IMF Executive Board Concludes Fifth Review of the Extended Credit Facility for Somalia

On May 17, 2023, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the fifth review of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) arrangement for Somalia. The completion of the review enables the immediate disbursement of SDR 7 million (about US$ 9.4 million), bringing Somalia’s total disbursement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) and the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) to SDR 285.4 million (about US$ 386.1 million). In completing the review, the Executive Board approved a waiver of non-observance for the December 2022 performance criterion on spending on compensation of employees, goods and services, and contingency based on corrective measures in the supplementary budget for 2023. The Executive Board also approved a fourth HIPC interim assistance in the amount of SDR 2.211 million to cover 100 percent of Somalia’s eligible debt service to the IMF that falls due between June 17, 2023 and June 16, 2024 or the HIPC Completion Point, whichever is earlier. The Executive Board’s decision was taken on a lapse-of-time basis.

Somalia’s ECF arrangement was originally approved by the Executive Board on March 25, 2020 as part of a three-year blended arrangement under the ECF and the EFF, which involved access of SDR 252.86 million (155 percent of quota) under the ECF and SDR 39.57 million (24 percent of quota) under the EFF. As the full amount of the EFF arrangement was made available on approval and drawn at the first purchase, the EFF arrangement lapsed immediately. The ECF arrangement supports the implementation of the authorities’ National Development Plan and anchors reforms between the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Decision and Completion Points.

Notwithstanding significant climate, security, and political challenges, the Somali authorities remain committed to economic reforms and the HIPC process with the aim of building resilience, promoting inclusive growth, and reducing poverty. Program performance has been broadly satisfactory and the HIPC Completion Point appears achievable by 2023Q4.

Economic activity in Somalia has been weighed down by the drought and subdued remittances inflows, and the 2023 GDP growth projection was downgraded by ¼ percent to 2.8 percent. Average inflation is expected to decline to 4.2 percent in 2023 as commodity prices recede. Near-term risks are elevated, including a worsening of the food crisis if healthy rains are not sustained in 2023 or if commodity prices increase. Other risks include security challenges, political risks, and policy slippages that could delay reaching the HIPC Completion Point.

The authorities are committed to advancing fiscal and institutional reforms, and normalizing relations with all external creditors. In particular, sustained efforts are needed to strengthen domestic revenue mobilization to make room for priority spending, while containing discretionary expenditure pressures. In this regard, improvements are ongoing on public financial management, including on payroll integration. It will be important to continue to implement reforms to improve AML/CFT and strengthen governance and transparency, including on procurement and concessions. Continued strengthening of Central Bank of Somalia institutional capacity and financial sector reforms are welcome and should continue. Steady progress is needed to finalize the HIPC completion point triggers and achieve debt relief agreements with all creditors.

Timely financing and capacity development support from development partners is essential for the successful implementation of the authorities’ reform strategy. Contributions from Somalia’s partners to the Somalia Country Fund are critical to ensure smooth delivery of IMF technical assistance to support the goals of the ECF-supported program and the HIPC Initiative.

Source: Somali National News Agency

Ambassador Shiferaw Confers With CEO of LMRA

Consul General of Ethiopia in Bahrain, Ambassador Shiferaw Geneti met with the CEO of Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA), Nouf Abdulrahman Jamsheer.

The two sides have exchanged views about protection of the rights of Ethiopians in Bahrain.

Ambassador expressed gratitude to LMRA for its services and support of Ethiopian citizens.

He stressed the importance of cooperating in the fight against illegal human trafficking and ensuring timely payment of wages to Ethiopian workers.

Moreover, he urged the authority to provide assistance to Ethiopian citizens who are victims of forced labour and human trafficking.

CEO of LMRA, Nouf Abdulrahman Jamsheer, on her part said workers who had been subjected to forced labour or illegal human trafficking would be allowed to stay in shelters and receive the necessary assistance.

Source: Ethiopian News Agency

Human Resources, Skill Dev’t Reform Successful: Labor and Skills Minister

Effective work has been carried out in human resources and skills development reform based on the economic need of Ethiopia, Labor and Skills Minister Muferihat Kamil said.

Evaluation of the performance report of the third quarter of this Ethiopian Fiscal Year has been underway in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed.

Labor and Skills Minister Muferihat Kamil told ENA on the side lines market led human resources and skill development reform was carried out in Ethiopia.

In the past nine months alone, more than 100 polytechnic colleges have been organized in a way that takes into account the objective conditions of the localities and realize the reform.

The minister, who pointed out that the skill training were based on the market and economic needs, added that 2.4 million jobs have been created as a result.

According to her, the ministry has also working in coordination with the pertinent stakeholders in order to solve financial supply as well as sales and production sites sustainably.

Innovation and Technology Minister, Belete Molla said on his part that the movement underway to create Digital Ethiopia by 2025 has brought about concrete change.

He also stated that the country has made a leap forward in innovation and research areas.

Noting that many services are becoming digital in Ethiopia, the minister added that both private and government institutions have been achieving results in this regard.

According to him, the ministry’s nine-month performance has enabled it to conclude that the realization of Digital Ethiopia by 2025 is attainable.

Belete stated that support and monitoring has been carried out to enhance the capacity of entrepreneurs in the fields of innovation and research.

In addition, efforts are being exerted to develop the sector by preparing policy and legal frameworks.

Source: Ethiopian News Agency

UN warns of the risk of cholera despite prevention and treatment

One billion people in 43 countries are at risk of cholera – a ‘pandemic killing the poor’ – despite prevention and treatment being relatively straightforward, the United Nations warned on Friday.

The most heavily affected countries so far this year are Malawi and Mozambique. Nine other countries are deemed to be in ‘acute crisis’: Burundi, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Syria, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

The UN branded the outlook bleak, saying it did not have the resources to fight the outbreaks, and the longer it took to start waging the battle, the worse the situation would get.

Between the World Health Organization and the children’s agency Unicef, the UN is seeking $640 million to fight the infectious disease, warning of a ‘cholera catastrophe’ if action is not ramped up immediately.

‘WHO estimates that a billion people across 43 countries are at risk of cholera,’ said Henry Gray, the UN health agency’s incident manager for the global cholera response.

So far this year, 24 countries have reported cholera outbreaks, compared to 15 by mid-May last year.

Countries that are not usually affected by cholera are being affected and case fatality rates are far exceeding the typical one in 100.

Gray blamed the rise in cases on poverty, conflict and climate change, as well as the population displacements they trigger, which take people away from safer sources of food and water, and from medical support.

‘With the increase in the number of countries affected by cholera, the resources that were available for prevention and response are more thinly spread,’ he told a media briefing.

‘Wake-up call’

Cholera is contracted from a bacterium that is generally transmitted through contaminated food or water.

It causes diarrhea and vomiting, and can be especially dangerous for young children.

Jerome Pfaffmann Zambruni, the head of UNICEF’s public health emergency unit, said the rise in cases was ‘a wake-up call’.

‘There is a pandemic killing the poor right in front of us and we know exactly how to stop it, but we need more support and less inertia from the global community because if we don’t act now, it’s going to get worse,’ he said.

‘We know how to treat it. We know how to control it. It’s not easy but it’s simple.’

Although cholera can kill within hours, it can be treated with simple oral rehydration, and antibiotics for more severe cases.

But many people lack timely access to such treatment.

Outbreaks can be prevented by ensuring access to clean water and improving surveillance.

‘We won’t have enough, even with those numbers, if the current trend for cholera cases continues,’ said Gray.

Cholera cases steadily declined over 10 years but the trend reversed in 2021.

But the lack of funds for rapid response will cost lives that could have been saved, said Gray.

‘The overall solution is a long-term investment in wastewater infrastructure,’ he added.

Source: Somali National News Agency

Search for 4 kids missing after deadly Amazon plane crash leaves Colombia on edge

Colombians were on edge Friday as authorities searched for four Indigenous children who were on a small plane that crashed in the Amazon jungle this month but have not been found. The three adults aboard died.

The crash happened in the early hours of May 1 when the Cessna single-engine propeller plane with six passengers and a pilot declared an emergency due to an engine failure. The small aircraft fell off radar a short time later and a frantic search for survivors began.

Colombian troops found the wreckage Tuesday along with the bodies of the pilot, a guide and the children’s mother. But there was no sign of the youngsters.

The children, members of the Uitoto Indigenous community, were identified as Lesly Jacobombaire Mucutuy, 13; Soleiny Jacobombaire Mucutuy, 9; Tien Noriel Ronoque Mucutuy, 4; and Cristin Neriman Ranoque Mucutuy, 11 months.

On Wednesday, there appeared to be a breakthrough when Colombian President Gustavo Petro took to Twitter to announce that the four children had been found alive. But any elation was deflated hours later when Petro deleted the tweet, acknowledging that the children had in fact not been found.

‘I have decided to delete the tweet because the information provided by the ICBF (Colombian Institute of Family Welfare) could not be confirmed,’ Petro wrote. ‘I regret what happened. The Military Forces and the Indigenous communities will continue in their tireless search to give the country the news it is waiting for.’

Dozens of military personnel, supported by Indigenous people from nearby communities, have been searching the area where the plane crashed.

Colombians have been debating various finds in the search and whether they might be linked to the children – including a baby bottle discovered one day and a pair of scissors found the next day in what seemed to be a makeshift shelter of leaves.

In addition, the company that owned the plane said in a statement that one of its pilots who was in the area had heard from some members of a local Indigenous community that the children were on their way to a village on a riverboat. But they never showed up there.

Another report said the children had boarded a boat on the Apaporis River heading toward the village of Cachiporro. But the children were not on board when the boat arrived.

Source: Somali National News Agency